Paediatric Laboratory Medicine
Paediatric Laboratory Medicine
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Sample submission

Referral

  • The Molecular Genetics Laboratory accepts referrals from healthcare providers only.
  • Patient requisitions must be signed by the referring health-care provider.

Sample specification and Shipping instructions (How to send specimens to us):

1. Sample collection and labelling:

1.1. Patient should be appropriately identified and prepared for sample collection.

1.2. Specimens should be collected in an appropriate sized tube and labeled with the patient name and DOB as minimum identifiers 

! See table below for specimen types accepted by the laboratory.

Specimen Type

Specimen Requirements

Storage

Comments

Whole blood

5-10 mL EDTA or ACD
0.5 mL EDTA (neonate)

Room Temp.

-

Cord blood

5 mL EDTA

Room Temp.

-

Bone marrow

5 mL EDTA

Room Temp.

-

Genomic DNA

minimum 10 ug in 100 uL low TE (pH8.0)

Room Temp.

-

Amniotic fluid

10-20 cc. fluid

Room Temp.

Contact the laboratory regarding feasibility.

Cultured Amniocytes

1-2 T25 flask

Room Temp.

Keep a backup flask growing

Chorionic villi

10-25 mg villi

Wet Ice or
Room Temp in media

Keep a backup flask growing

Cheek brush/swab

2 sterile brushes or
2 sterile swabs

Room Temp.

Contact the laboratory regarding feasibility.

Tissue

200 mg

Dry Ice

Specimen must be snap frozen within 1 hr of collection

Semen

1-2 mL

Liquid Nitrogen

-

Blood spot

2 blood spots

Room Temp.

-

Tumour

-

Room Temp. in media

-

Saliva (Oragene)

2 mL of saliva

Room Temp.

Contact the laboratory regarding feasibility.

Paraffin-embedded tissue

~40 shavings off a bloc

Room Temp.

-

1.3. Complete a molecular genetics requisition with the following information:

    • Name of the individual and DOB
    • Disease indication and reason of referral
    • Family information (including the name and DOB of the affected individual; CK information for DMD families). Preferably the pedigree of the entire kindred should be appended to the requisition. Indicate if a woman is pregnant as well as the LMP date

2. Special instructions:

Amniotic Fluid, Cultured Amniocytes Chorionic Villi

    • Please indicate RUSH / STAT on the outside of the package. Call (416)813-6590 and provide the courier's name and waybill # so that samples that do not arrive can be traced.

Tumour (a fresh or frozen, not fixed, tumour sample is required from patients with unilateral RB and no family history)

    • Note: Please call the laboratory so that we can provide you the sterile tubes containing tissue culture media (RPMI) with 100 ug/uL of penicillin streptomycin and 10-15 per cent serum.
    • After enucleation, cut off the optic nerve and send as a separate pathology sample.
    • Open the globe with a pupillary-optic nerve section as in routine eye pathology. Exercise/scoop out the bulk of tumour from the inside of the eye, leaving tumour-optic nerve and tumour-choroid relationships undisturbed for pathological evaluation.
    • Place fresh RB tumour in the tissue culture media (see above).
    • Tubes MUST BE LABELLED with the name, DOB and the date the sample was drawn.

3. Shipping and handling instructions:

    • Specimens should be packaged in compliance with IATA P.I. 650 shipping standards. The outside of the package should have a label (see below) indicating 'Non-biohazardous, Non toxic material' and of no commercial value. 

      Use the following as a label:

      Peter Ray
      Molecular Genetics Laboratory
      555 University Ave., Roy C. Hill Wing, Rm. 3421
      Toronto, Ontario  M5G 1X8 

      Canada
                                  

      DIAGNOSTIC SPECIMEN
    • The specimen should be shipped on a Monday, Tuesday or Wednesday so that the Molecular Genetics Laboratory will receive the specimen within 24-48 hours after collection. If there is a delay in the shipping of specimen (i.e.>48 hours), the sample should be placed in the refrigerator and shipped to the Molecular Genetics Laboratory on ice. Please call to inform us when the samples are being sent so that we can contact you if they do not arrive as expected

Requisitions 

Please refer to specimen requirements and shipping instructions above before sending specimens.

Questions?

If you have any questions, please contact the Molecular Genetics Laboratory:

Phone: 416-813-7200 x1
Fax: 416-813-7732
e-mail: leslie.steele@sickkids.ca